Oral history leaves lasting impression
1 October 2011
Clifford Smith Memorial Event
The large audience who attended the Clifford Smith Memorial Event at the Sechelt Indian Band (SIB) Hall on Saturday, Sept. 17, was enthralled by the oral history shared by Elder Theresa Jeffries. This was an intimate and powerful presentation entitled Keepers of the Culture: Women and Education.
Jeffries was the first student from the SIB to attend high school in the village of Sechelt. She persevered throughout her challenging life to further her own education, share her vast knowledge of oral history of Aboriginals, and be a leader in the formation of organizations and programs to help those Aboriginals moving into cities, including the Prince Rupert and Haida Gwaii area, Vancouver and now the Sunshine Coast.
This event, co-hosted by the Capilano University Elder College - Sechelt campus and the SIB, was presented in an informal format as a conversation between Candace Campo, educator, artist and entrepreneur, and Jeffries.
Lenora Joe, director for the SIB education department, co-facilitated the event. Joe, who welcomed Linda Smith, widow of Clifford Smith, told the audience of her pleasurable experience of being mentored by Smith when she was elected as a school trustee. Smith was remembered as an educator who cared, and would often be seen sitting on the floor thoroughly engaged with a group of students.
Jeffries and Campo covered a vast number of contentious topics including residential schools, persecution of Native women through the Indian Act and ongoing discrimination both within Indian reservations and from the outside community.
Jeffries emphasized that only through the persistent struggles of “the strong women” did constructive changes slowly take place. Campo gave personal examples of similar struggles that her generation of women continues to have including participation in male-dominated sports and being supported in her education goals.
The 2011 Clifford Smith Memorial Event was a unique affair that reinforced the power of determined assertive Native women breaking down the doors of discrimination.
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Tabas Fog
Ebham-e Tabas: Ramzgoshayi az ja’beh siah-e tahajom nezami Amrika (Tabas Fog: Decoding the Black Box of the U.S. Military Invasion) is the title of a recently published book by Shadab Asgari. After the Islamic Revolution, on November 4, 1979, students seized the US embassy in Tehran and a number of US diplomats were imprisoned. The US army carried out “Tabas Operation” or “Eagle’s Claw” in Iran on April 24, 1980, ostensibly to free these diplomats, but it failed.An Excerpt from the Memoirs of General Mohammad Jafar Asadi
As Operation Fath-ol-Mobin came to an end, the commanders gathered at the “Montazeran-e Shahadat” Base, thrilled by a huge and, to some extent, astonishing victory achieved in such a short time. They were already bracing themselves for the next battle. It is no exaggeration to say that this operation solidified an unprecedented friendship between the Army and IRGC commanders.A Selection from the Memoirs of Haj Hossein Yekta
The scorching cold breeze of the midnight made its way under my wet clothes and I shivered. The artillery fire did not stop. Ali Donyadideh and Hassan Moghimi were in front. The rest were behind us. So ruthlessly that it was as if we were on our own soil. Before we had even settled in at the three-way intersection of the Faw-Basra-Umm al-Qasr road, an Iraqi jeep appeared in front of us.Boycotting within prison
Here I remember something that breaks the continuity, and I have to say it because I may forget it later. In Evin Prison, due to the special position that we and our brothers held and our belief in following the line of Marja’eiyat [sources of emulation] and the Imam, we had many differences with the Mujahedin.
